What is Acne and How does Acne form?

What is acne?

Acne is a term used generally too easily, the word “acne”, in reality, has mostly been used to define the skin where deep lesions cysts, and nodules are present. Strange pimples or whiteheads do not really represent acne such as, but not treated properly to avoid infection of the skin itself and to prevent escalation when the cyst and injuries are defined for a start-up.

Although medical science is inclined to believe they have all the answers to these questions, it’s just the fact that even medical science still holds the answer to all health problems including acne, and many areas where science does not know the answer. Some refer to clogged pores the black and white dots and buttons such as acne, but as mentioned, it is really just a cyst and deep nodes. This is the kind of problem, that often leads to serious permanent scarring, although less severe, problems may also leave scars. A point is now to worry about acne, pimples, and other skin defects, in each case, the situation is depressing, Cracking, scratching, or permanent, to accumulate and the proposals could lead to permanent scarring.

These steps will certainly lead to increased inflammation and tissue damage – scarring of the signal occurs. Need self-control and discipline to keep your hands away from skin problems – rather than visit your dermatologist or esthetician training.

How does acne form? Acne pimples

Question: “What is caused by acne? 

Millions of people suffer from acne and skin problems and to answer this question, we have compiled this report. One of the main causes of acne is the overproduction of sebum (oil), the skin, where they had a disability together (usually the price) of dead skin so that the oil contained in the follicle causes acne. Although the alpha and beta hydroxy acids are useful in the fight against acne, helping to block the pores in the outer tube, do not use weapons in the fight against acne, and are other factors that contribute to acne.

Hormones and their importance for acne

The most important place in acne manifests itself before the media area, which is 4 to 10 times more sebum (oil) glands than any other body part, where they are located. From the onset of puberty, the production of hormones stimulates the development of fatty glands. It is available to the male hormone testosterone that men and women control. The testosterone is dihydrotestosterone by the enzyme type I 5a-reductase changed.

Today also stimulates cell growth particularly the hair cells causing an acceleration of hair growth and accelerated growth of cells in the sebaceous glands. These combined measures can create a surplus of oil flow, follicles, and thickening of the walls, which can cause blockage in the follicle. Block contains residues of the cell and waste, triglycerides, waxes – what micro-comedones. Explain the process and the appearance of acne, we need a diagram to illustrate the fact that you can help. Above is the first step in the development of acne, and exempt development must remove barriers in the follicle and prevent the normal flow of sebum is determined.

Bacterial infection and inflammation

The environment created by the micro-comedo promotes the growth of bacteria, especially propionibacteria: P. and P. acnes grainy. P. acnes bacteria in 75% of P. granulosum, and comedones are present in a severe form of acne today.

Propionibacteria are Gram-positive and anaerobic fermentation, glucose, and production of lipase, and triglycerides, which hydrolyze the comedones, including neuraminidase, the walls collapsed follicle a violation of the release. When flowing, the rupture of the follicle wall and the contents can cause inflammation and raise the environmental movement. P. acnes causes growth, and chemotaxis, which attract neutrophils and lymphocytes.

Neutrophils and lymphocytes in the follicle wall release to kill bacteria hydrolase but even if this action is to try to neutralize infection also caused by scar tissue and injury. At this stage, the acne is highly visible, with redness, papules, and pustules. Another factor that is important for the development of acne, is bacteria, staphylococci, and corynebacteria. Having a yeast infection in particular the yeast Pityrosporum process worse after he became (Pityrosporum folliculitis-related). In practice as whiteheads, blackheads, and other more severe reactions of the skin, the symptoms show, mostly since the beginning of puberty, it is important for bacteria (control yeast) infections to continue to prevent adult acne in particular P. acnes.

Schematic development of acne

The causes of acne and skin problems: Overproduction of oil and clog Gateway follicles in the skin, because the higher growth of skin cells will cause problems in early puberty, through the production of hormones. 

Whitehead and small cysts: The combination of the three factors mentioned above, the appearance of closed comedones (whiteheads), and small cysts.

Blackheads and open comedones: They then pull out the blackheads or open comedones and inflammation is controlled by mechanisms of defense corps Vesicles, papules, and nodules However, when the blocked follicle, trapping the waste are cell fragments, triglycerides, waxes ground pork for the bacteria and yeast infection. This medium is growing in blisters, papules, and nodules.

Treat acne and skin problems

A comprehensive approach must be implemented gradually to avoid more severe acne increasingly aggressive and acne when the current treatment program should be established to help solve the problem. Three important parameters must be considered: 1st hyper seborrhoea (for the production of sebum the oil) 2nd hyperkeratosis of the infundibulum (blockage of the follicle and construction waste in the skin) The 3rd bacterial growth (bacteria and yeast infections and swelling along).